International Association of Educators   |  ISSN: 1308-951X

Original article | International Journal of Research in Teacher Education 2023, Vol. 14(3) 69-91

Digital Stories, Real Solutions: The Classroom Management Journey of Teacher Candidates

Özge Öztekin Bayır & Funda Ergüleç

pp. 69 - 91   |  DOI: https://doi.org/10.29329/ijrte.2023.598.06   |  Manu. Number: MANU-2308-27-0007.R1

Published online: September 27, 2023  |   Number of Views: 83  |  Number of Download: 292


Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the views of teacher candidates regarding potential problems related to classroom management that they may encounter when they start their profession, as well as the problem-solving strategies they develop for these problems, through digital stories. Additionally, the experiences they went through during the process of creating digital stories are to be revealed. The emotions, thoughts, and experiences of teacher candidates in relation to the process were analyzed using the digital stories they prepared themselves. The study was conducted within the scope of the Classroom Management course during the spring semester of the 2021-2022 academic year. The participants of the study consist of 70 preschool teacher candidates who are in their third and fourth years at the Faculty of Education. Data was collected using digital stories created by teacher candidates and a form prepared by the researcher, consisting of two open-ended questions. The obtained data were analyzed using content analysis method. As a result of the analysis, the findings were categorized under three main themes: (i) classroom management problems that teacher candidates focus on in their digital stories, (ii) problem-solving strategies that teacher candidates emphasize in their digital stories, and (iii) experiences during the process of creating digital stories.

Keywords: Teacher candidate, classroom management, digital story


How to Cite this Article?

APA 6th edition
Bayir, O.O. & Ergulec, F. (2023). Digital Stories, Real Solutions: The Classroom Management Journey of Teacher Candidates . International Journal of Research in Teacher Education, 14(3), 69-91. doi: 10.29329/ijrte.2023.598.06

Harvard
Bayir, O. and Ergulec, F. (2023). Digital Stories, Real Solutions: The Classroom Management Journey of Teacher Candidates . International Journal of Research in Teacher Education, 14(3), pp. 69-91.

Chicago 16th edition
Bayir, Ozge Oztekin and Funda Ergulec (2023). "Digital Stories, Real Solutions: The Classroom Management Journey of Teacher Candidates ". International Journal of Research in Teacher Education 14 (3):69-91. doi:10.29329/ijrte.2023.598.06.

References
  1. Akın, S., Yıldırım, A., & Goodwin, A. L. (2016). Classroom management through the eyes of elementary teachers in Turkey: A phenomenological study. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 16(3), 771-797. [Google Scholar]
  2. Akkuş, M. & Çınkır, Ş. (2022). The problem of student absenteeism, its impact on educational environments, and the evaluation of current policies. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 9, 978-997. [Google Scholar]
  3. Allen, K. P. (2010). Classroom management, bullying, and teacher practices. Professional                       Educator, 34(1), 1-15. [Google Scholar]
  4. Alter, P., & Haydon, T. (2017). Characteristics of effective classroom rules: A review of the literature. Teacher Education and Special Education, 40(2), 114-127. [Google Scholar]
  5. Ateş, S., Çetinkaya Özdemir, E., & Taneri, A. (2019). Undesirable teacher behaviours according to teacher candidate opinions in the classroom.. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University Journal of Faculty of Education, 19(1), 37-56. [Google Scholar]
  6. Austen, L., Pickering, N., & Judge, M. (2021). Student reflections on the pedagogy of transitions into higher education, through digital storytelling. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 45(3), 337-348. https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2020.1762171 [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  7. Beck, M. S., & Neil, J. A. (2021). Digital storytelling: A qualitative study exploring the benefits, challenges, and solutions. CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 39(3), 123-128. [Google Scholar]
  8. Beck, M. S., & Neil, J. A. (2021). Digital storytelling: A qualitative study exploring the    benefits, challenges, and solutions. CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing, 39(3), 123-            128. [Google Scholar]
  9. Bernard, H. R. (2002). Research methods in anthropology: Qualitative and quantitative       approaches (3rd ed.). Walnut Creek, CA: Alta Mira Press. [Google Scholar]
  10. Bozan, S., & Ekinci, A. (2020). Evaluation of teachers' views on problems in class management in their early years. Kastamonu Education Journal, 28(1), 137-153. [Google Scholar]
  11. Bromfield, C. (2006). PGCE secondary trainee teachers and effective behaviour management: An evaluation and commentary. Support for Learning, 21(4), 188-193. [Google Scholar]
  12. Brophy, J. (2006). History of research on classroom management. C. M. Evertson, C. S. Weinstein (Eds.), In Handbook of classroom management: Research, practice, and       contemporary issues (pp. 17-43). Roudledge. [Google Scholar]
  13. Chandra, R. (2015). Classroom management for effective teaching. International Journal of Education and Psychological Research, 4(4), 13-15. [Google Scholar]
  14. Creswell, J.W., & Plano Clark, V. L. (2011). Designing and Conducting mixed method research (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. [Google Scholar]
  15. Çakmak, M., Kayabaşı, Y., & Ercan, L. (2008). Teacher candidates’ view about classroom              management strategies. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 35, 53-64. [Google Scholar]
  16. Çam Aktaş, B. (2016). Problems that primary school teacher candidates think that they will encounter in their professional lives. Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Journal of  Education Faculty, 38, 16-30. [Google Scholar]
  17. Çıralı Sarıca, H., & Usluel, Y. K. (2022). Pre-service teachers’ future professional self-understanding: a reception study through teachers’ digital stories. Journal of Education for Teaching, 48(2), 159-177. https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2021.1967088 [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  18. Doğan, S., Uğurlu, C., T., & Karakaş, H. (2014). Evaluation of teachers’ opinions about effective classroom management practices. Gaziantep Journal of Social Sciences, 13(4), 1097-1119. [Google Scholar]
  19. Dulay, S. (2017). Evaluation of teachers' classroom management practices. [Unpublished doctoral thesis]. Eskişehir Osmangazi University, Eskişehir. [Google Scholar]
  20. Evertson, C. M. & Emmer, E. T. (2012). Classroom management for elemantary school teachers. Çev. Ed. A. Aypay. Ankara: Nobel Akademik. [Google Scholar]
  21. Evertson, C. M., & Weinstein, C. S. (2013). Handbook of classroom management: Research,practice, and contemporary issues. Routledge. [Google Scholar]
  22. Flores, M. A., & Day, C. (2006). Contexts which shape and reshape new teachers’ identities: A multi-perspective study. Teaching and Teacher Education, 22(2), 219-232. [Google Scholar]
  23. Freiberg, H. J. (2019). Classroom management and student achievement. J. Hattie, E. M.              Anderman (Eds.),  In Visible learning: Guide to student achievement (pp. 160-165). Roudledge. [Google Scholar]
  24. Hew, K. F., & Brush, T. (2007). Integrating technology into K-12 teaching and learning: Current knowledge gaps and recommendations for future research. Educational technology research and development, 55, 223-252. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-006-9022-5 [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  25. Istikharoh, L. (2021). Speaking class management: Teachers’ considerations and preparations.     Indonesian Journal of English Education, 1(1), 120-139. [Google Scholar]
  26. Jonassen, D. H. (2013). Transforming learning with technology: Beyond modernism and post-modernism, or whoever controls the technology creates the reality. In The nature of technology (pp. 101-110). Brill. [Google Scholar]
  27. Junker, R., Gold, B., & Holodynski, M. (2021). Classroom management of pre-service and beginning teachers: From dispositions to performance. International Journal of Modern Education Studies, 5(2), 339–363. [Google Scholar]
  28. Kırbaş, Ş., & Atay, A. (2017). The problems of elementary school teachers in class management and suggestions for solution. International Periodical for the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 12(28), 517-538. [Google Scholar]
  29. Kim, D., & Li, M. (2021). Digital storytelling: Facilitating learning and identity development. Journal of Computers in Education, 8(2), 33-61. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40692-020-00170-9 [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  30. Kim, D., Coenraad, M., & Park, H. R. (2021). Digital storytelling as a tool for reflection in              virtual reality projects. Journal of Curriculum Studies Research, 3(1), 101-121. [Google Scholar]
  31. Kolano, L., & Sanczyk, A. (2022). Transforming preservice teacher perceptions of immigrant communities through digital storytelling. Journal of Experiential Education, 45(1), 32-50. [Google Scholar]
  32. Korpershoek, H., Harms, T., de Boer, H., van Kuijk, M., & Doolaard, S. (2016). A meta-  analysis of the effects of classroom management strategies and classroom management programs on students’ academic, behavioral, emotional, and motivational outcomes. Review of Educational Research, 86(3), 643–680. https://doi.org/10.3102/0034654315626799 [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  33. Kounin, J. (1970). Discipline and group management in classrooms. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. [Google Scholar]
  34. Kunter, M., Klusmann, U., Baumert, J., Richter, D., Voss, T., & Hachfeld, A. (2013).  Professional competence of teachers: Effects on instructional quality and student development. Journal of Educational Psychology, 105(3), 805. [Google Scholar]
  35. Kwok, A. (2021). Managing classroom management preparation in teacher education. Teachers and Teaching, 27(1-4), 206-222. [Google Scholar]
  36. Mahon, J., Bryant, B., Brown, B., & Kim, M. (2010). Using second life to enhance classroom management practice in teacher education. Educational Media International, 47(2),             121–134. [Google Scholar]
  37. Marais, P. (2016). " We can't believe what we see": Overcrowded classrooms through the eyes of student teachers. South African Journal of Education, 36(2), 1-10. [Google Scholar]
  38. Martin, N. K., & Sass, D. A. (2010). Construct validation of the behavior and instructional management scale. Teaching and Teacher Education, 26(5), 1124-1135. [Google Scholar]
  39. MoNE (2017). Öğretmenlik mesleği genel yeterlikleri [General competencies of the teaching profession]. Ankara. [Google Scholar]
  40. Moon, J. (1999). Reflection in learning and professional practice. Routledge. [Google Scholar]
  41. Nelson, M. (2006). Mode, meaning, and synesthesia in multimedia L2 writing. Language                       Learning & Technology, 10(2), 56–76. [Google Scholar]
  42. Norkutė, O., Jurgilė, V., & Ponomarenko, T. (2020, May). The Effect of digital storytelling             on teacher education: experiences of pre-service teachers. In Socıety, Integratıon, Educatıon. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference (Vol. 4, pp. 561-572). [Google Scholar]
  43. Oliver, R. M., & Reschly, D. J. (2007). Effective Classroom Management: Teacher Preparation and Professional Development. National Comprehensive Center for         Teacher Quality. [Google Scholar]
  44. Özay Köse, E. (2010). Sınıf yönetimine yönelik öğretmen adaylarının görüşleri [Opinions of pre-service teachers on classroom management]. Çukurova University Faculty of  Education Journal, 3(39), 20–27. [Google Scholar]
  45. Özkul, R., & Dönmez, B. (2019). Classroom management concerns: A scale development study. İnönü University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 20(3), 673-694. [Google Scholar]
  46. Pierson, E. M. (2021). Preservice teacher education programs, novice teachers, and classroom management preparation. International Journal of Undergraduate Research and Creative Activities, 13(1), 1-8. http://doi.org/10.7710/2168-0620.0285 [Google Scholar]
  47. Pintrich, P. R. (1999). The role of motivation in promoting and sustaining self-regulated learning. International journal of educational research, 31(6), 459-470. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0883-0355(99)00015-4 [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  48. Prince, C. D. (2009). Student teachers and classroom management: The development of strategies [Unpublished doctoral thesis]. University of Virginia, Virginia. [Google Scholar]
  49. Rahiem, M. D. (2021). Storytelling in early childhood education: Time to go digital. International Journal of Child Care and Education Policy, 15(1), 1-20. [Google Scholar]
  50. Reinke, W. M., Stormont, M., Herman, K. C., Puri, R., & Goel, N. (2011). Supporting children’s mental health in schools: Teacher perceptions of needs, roles, and barriers. School Psychology Quarterly, 26(1), 1–13. [Google Scholar]
  51. Robin, B. (2006). The educational uses of digital storytelling. In Society for Information    Technology & Teacher Education International Conference (pp. 709–716).         Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE). Orlando, Florida, USA. [Google Scholar]
  52. Robin, B. (2008). Digital storytelling: A powerful technology tool for the 21st century classroom. Theory into Practice, 47(3), 220-228. [Google Scholar]
  53. Sadık, F., & Aslan, S. (2015). An ınvestigation of the elementary school classroom teachers’ views regarding discipline problems. Electronic Turkish Studies, 10(3), 115-138. [Google Scholar]
  54. Savas, A. C. (2012). The contribution of school-family cooperation on effective classroom management in early childhood education. Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice, 12(4), 3099-3110. [Google Scholar]
  55. Sieberer-Nagler, K. (2016). Effective classroom-management & positive teaching. English Language Teaching, 9(1), 163-172. [Google Scholar]
  56. Simms, G. D. (2015). Classroom Management Plan. [Google Scholar]
  57. Simons, H. (2009). Case study research in practice. Sage. [Google Scholar]
  58. Slater, E. V., & Main, S. (2020). A measure of classroom management: validation of a pre-service teacher self-efficacy scale. Journal of Education for Teaching, 46(5), 616-630. [Google Scholar]
  59. Stough, L.M., Montague, M.L., Landmark, L.J., Williams-Diehm, K.W. (2015). Persistent classroom management training needs of experienced teachers. Journal of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 15(5), 36- 48. [Google Scholar]
  60. Şanlı, Ö. (2019). An evaluation of the teachers' classroom management problems. Educational Research and Reviews, 14(8), 282-292. [Google Scholar]
  61. Talayhan, E., Arı, C., Ezgin, E., Akın, M. Z., & Afşin, Ö. (2022). Classroom teachers' opinions on disciplinary problems encountered in classroom management and          solutions to these problems. Journal of Social, Human and Administrative Sciences, 5(10), 1391-1402. [Google Scholar]
  62. Thangarajathi, S., & Enok Joel, T. (2010). Classroom management: A challenging task for the  teachers. Journal of Educational Psychology, 4(2), 11-18. [Google Scholar]
  63. Thompson Long, B., & Hall, T. (2018). Educational narrative inquiry through design-based research: designing digital storytelling to make alternative knowledge visible and actionable. Irish Educational Studies, 37(2), 205-225. https://doi.org/10.1080/03323315.2018.1465836 [Google Scholar] [Crossref] 
  64. Vahedi, S., Fathi Azar, E., & Golparvar, F. (2016). The effectiveness of school-wide anti                bullying programs on teachers' efficacy in dealing with students' bullying behavior. Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health, 18(2), 68-75. [Google Scholar]
  65. Weinstein, C. S., & Novodvorsky, I. (2015). Middle and secondary classroom management: Lessons from research and practice. McGraw Hill. [Google Scholar]
  66. Yaraş, Z., & Turan, M. (2021). Undesirable behavior as classroom management barriers: A qualitative evaluation. Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Journal of Faculty of Education, 58, 573-600. [Google Scholar]
  67. Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2016). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri [Qualitative    research methods in the social sciences]. Ankara: Seçkin. [Google Scholar]