International Association of Educators   |  ISSN: 1308-951X

Original article | International Journal of Research in Teacher Education 2020, Vol. 11(4) 85-93

A Historical Analysis of English Language Teacher Preparation in Ethiopia: Challenges and Possible Intervention Models

Mebratu Mulatu, Abiy Zewdu, Woldemariam Bezabih, Yirgalem Beleke

pp. 85 - 93   |  Manu. Number: ijrte.2020.011

Published online: December 29, 2020  |   Number of Views: 308  |  Number of Download: 710


Abstract

The purpose of this article is to provide a more comprehensive picture of English language teacher preparation in Ethiopia on top of a closer analysis of current English language teacher education program. In particular, it presents English language teacher education within the context of policy implementation and teacher preparation models over the last six decades by highlighting key reforms and how these reforms impacted the English language teacher preparation system. Different studies currently reveal that teacher preparation in Ethiopia in general and English language teacher preparation in particular is entangled with multiple problems. Hence, this article critically investigates major challenges of the current English language teachers’ preparation program of Ethiopia and recommends possible intervention model which helps to curb the problem.

Keywords: ELT teacher preparation, models


How to Cite this Article?

APA 6th edition
Mulatu, M., Zewdu, A., Bezabih, W. & Beleke, Y. (2020). A Historical Analysis of English Language Teacher Preparation in Ethiopia: Challenges and Possible Intervention Models . International Journal of Research in Teacher Education, 11(4), 85-93.

Harvard
Mulatu, M., Zewdu, A., Bezabih, W. and Beleke, Y. (2020). A Historical Analysis of English Language Teacher Preparation in Ethiopia: Challenges and Possible Intervention Models . International Journal of Research in Teacher Education, 11(4), pp. 85-93.

Chicago 16th edition
Mulatu, Mebratu, Abiy Zewdu, Woldemariam Bezabih and Yirgalem Beleke (2020). "A Historical Analysis of English Language Teacher Preparation in Ethiopia: Challenges and Possible Intervention Models ". International Journal of Research in Teacher Education 11 (4):85-93.

References

    Abiy Zewdu (2017). Challenges in Ethiopian Teacher Education Pedagogy: Resistance Factors                 

                to Innovative Teaching-Learning Practices. African Journal of Teacher Edcation (6), 1.

    Aweke Shishigu (2015). Foundation of curriculum in Ethiopia: Historical,Philosophical,  

                Psychological and  Sociological Perspectives. a paper presented at the 33rd may annual

                international educational conference, hosted by Bahir Dar University , Bahirdar journal 

                 of education (in press).

    Bartlett, L. (1990). Teacher development through reflective teaching. Cambridge University

                 Press.

    Darling Hammond (2000). Reforming Teacher Preparation and Licensing: Debating the 

                  Evidence.  Teachers Collage Record.

    Darling Hammond eta, (2000). Authentic assessment of teaching in context:Teaching and  

                 Teacher education 16, 523-545.

    Day, K.R., de Conklin, G. (1992). The  Knowledge Base in ESL/EFL Teacher Education. Paper

                 presented at the 1992 7ESOLConferece, Vancouver, Canada.

    Eyasu, G etal (2017). Reforms of teacher education in Ethiopia: A historical Analysis. Research  

    Journal             of Educational Science. (5), 2.

    Geremew , T (2017). The current Teacher Education Program in Ethiopia: reflection and 

                 Practice. Journal of Educational Research and Review.

    Haregewoin Abate (2008). The effect of Communicative Grammar on the accuracy of    

    Academic Writing. Addis Ababa University (PhD dissertation).

    Hussein, J. W. (2011). Impediments to educative practicum: The case of teacher preparation in 

    Ethiopia. Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 16(3), 333-355 IIE (2012). Enhancing the Quality of English Language Education in Ethiopia. Report on a   

    Future Search Conference Sponsored by the Embassy of the United States of America in         

    collaboration with the Ministry of Education of the Government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia the Institute of International Education and Ambo  University.

    Kelemu, M. (2000). The policy and practice of secondary teacher education in Ethiopia. In D. 

    Bridges & M. Zewdie (Eds.), Secondary Teacher Education in Ethiopia (pp. 24–47). Addis Ababa: The British Council.

    Mekonnen, D. (2008). Reflections on teacher education system overhaul (TESO) program in 

              Ethiopia: Promises, pitfalls and propositions. Journal of Educational Change, 9, 281–304.

    MOE (2018). Ethiopian Education Roadmap. Unpublished Document. Addis Ababa. Ethiopia.

    MOE (1994). Education and Training Policy. Addis Ababa.

    MOE (2008). General Education Quality Improvement Package. Addis Ababa.   Ethiopia.

    Mulugeta,T. (2009). Evaluation of Implementation of the ‘Paradigm Shift’ in Teacher Education

                in Ethiopia. Unpublish PhD thesis. AAU.

    Pandey, H.L.(2007). A study on the reflective practices of secondary level English language

                teachers. An unpublished M.Ed. thesis. Tribhubhan University. Kathmandu, Nepal.

    Phuyal, G.P. (2008). A study on teacher development through reflective teaching: Perceptions 

               and practices of English language teaching. An unpublished M.Ed. thesis. Kathmandu

               Universiy. Nepal.

    Richards, J. C., & Lockhard, C. (1994 ). Reflective teaching. New York: Cambridge University

                 Press.

    Rogers , T. (1955). The Teaching of English in Ethiopia. ELT Journal.

    Tesfaye Semela (2014). Teacher preparation in Ethiopia: a critical analysis of reforms.   

                  Cambridge Journal of Education, 44(1).

    Teshome, A. (2012). Teacher's perceptions and practices of active learning in Haramaya 

    University, Eastern Ethiopia: The case of faculty education. Science, Technology, and Arts Research Journal, 1(4), 74-83.

    Wallace , M. (1991). Training Foreign Language Teachers. Cambridge: Cambridge University 

                 Press.

    Zerihun, Z., Beishuizen, J., & Van Os, W. (2011). Conceptions and practices in teaching and 

    learning: Implications for the evaluation of teaching quality. Quality in Higher Education, 17, 151-161.