Original article | International Journal of Research in Teacher Education 2020, Vol. 11(4) 1-15
Bita Bookman
pp. 1 - 15 | Manu. Number: ijrte.2020.007
Published online: December 29, 2020 | Number of Views: 133 | Number of Download: 595
Abstract
There is an increasing number of transnational faculty who work outside their home countries, yet little is known about their transnational social fields and how their transnationality may intersect with their scholarship practices. This interdisciplinary qualitative study explores the self-positioning and teaching, research, and service approaches of three foreign-born, transnational teacher-scholars in the United States. Data was collected through a written questionnaire and semi-structured interviews. In addition to questions about their cross-border ties and teaching, research, and service scholarships, the participants were asked to narrate several critical incidents from their transnational lived experiences and to describe a significant personal artifact they owned. Positioning theory and the concept of non-place migrant identity were used to identify participants’ self-positioning in relation to place and their teaching, research, and service scholarship practices. Grounded in a social constructionist paradigm, the data was analyzed using thematic analysis. The study provides further empirical support that transnationality and scholarship shape one another as transnational teacher-scholars use their transnational past and present as an asset and a form of capital in their teaching, research, and service scholarships. Findings also reveal that transnational teacher-scholars position themselves at different points on the continuum of non-place identity and belonging. The study concludes with recommendations for encouraging transnational student-teachers and faculty to realize and capitalize on the strengths they bring to the academy.
Keywords: Transnational faculty, teacher-scholars, teacher identity, non-place identity, positioning theory
How to Cite this Article? |
---|
APA 6th edition Harvard Chicago 16th edition |
References |
---|
Alberts, H. C. (2008). The challenges and opportunities of foreign-born instructors in the classroom. Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 32(2), 189–203. doi:10.1080/03098260701731306 Angouri, J. (2012). “I’m a Greek Kiwi”: Constructing Greekness in discourse. Journal of Language, Identity & Education, 11(2), 96–108. doi:10.1080/15348458.2012.667303 Appadurai, A. (1991). Global ethnoscapes: Notes and queries for a transnational anthropology. In R. Fix (Ed.), Recapturing anthropology (pp. 191-210). Santa Fe, NM: School of American Research Press. Aug., M. (1995). Non-places: Introduction to an anthropology of supermodernity. London, UK: Verso. Basch, L., Glick Schiller, N., & Blanc, C. S. (1994). Nations unbound: Transnational projects, postcolonial predicaments, and deterritorialized nation states. New York, NY: Gordon and Breach. Bhabha, H. K. (2004). The location of culture. Abingdon, UK: Routledge. Bloemraad, I. (2015). Theorizing and analyzing citizenship in multicultural societies. The Social Quarterly, 56, 591–606. doi:10.1111/tsq.12095 Boccagni, P. (2012). Rethinking transnational studies: Transnational ties and the transnationalism of everyday life. European Journal of Social Theory, 15(1), 117–132. doi:10.1177/1368431011423600 Boyer, E. L. (1990). Scholarship reconsidered: Priorities of the professoriate. Special Report, Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. New York, NY: Jossey-Bass Canagarajah, S. (2018). Transnationalism and translingualism: How they are connected. In Transnational writing education (pp.57-76). London, UK: Routledge. Clarke, M. (2009). The ethico-politics of teacher identity. Educational Philosophy and Theory, 41(2), 185–200. doi:10.1111/j.1469-5812.2008.00420.x Collins, J. M. (2008). Coming to America: Challenges for faculty coming to United States’ universities. Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 32(2), 179–188. doi:10.1080/03098260701731215 Craith, N. M. (2012). Narratives of place, belonging and language: An intercultural perspective. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. doi:10.1057/9780230355514. Davies, B., & Harr., R. (1999). Positioning and personhood. In R. Harr. & L. Van Langenhove (Eds.), Positioning theory: Moral contexts of intentional action (pp. 32–52). Oxford, England: Blackwell. Economic news release. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2020, May 15). Retrieved from https://www.bls.gov/news.release/forbrn.t04.htm Foote, K. E., Li, W., Monk, J., & Theobald, R. (2008). Foreign-born scholars in US universities: Issues, concerns, and strategies. Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 32(2), 167– 178. doi:10.1080/03098260701731322 Gahungu, A. (2011). Integration of foreign-born faculty in academia: Foreignness as an asset. The International Journal of Educational Leadership Preparation, 6(1), 1–22. http://cnx.org/content/m36649/1.2 Glick Schiller, N., Basch, L., & Blanc Szanton, C. (1992). Transnationalism: A new analytic framework for understanding migration. Annals New York Academy of Sciences, 645, 1–24. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1992.tb33484.x Guarnizo, L. E., Portes, A., & Haller, W. (2003). Assimilation and transnational political action among contemporary migrants. American Journal of Sociology, 108(6), 1211–48. doi:10.1086/375195 Hanauer, D. I. (2008). Non-place identity: Britain’s response to migration in the age of supermodernity. In D. Gerard, R. Wodak, & P. Jones (Eds.), Identity, belonging and migration (pp. 198–218). Liverpool, UK: Liverpool University Press. doi:10.5949/liverpool/9781846311185.003.0011 Harr., R., & Van Langenhove, L. (1999). The dynamics of social episodes. In R. Harr. & L. Van Langenhove (Eds.), Positioning theory: Moral contexts of intentional action (pp. 1–13). Oxford, England: Blackwell. Hocker, J. L. (2010). It’s all come down to me: Meaning making with family artifacts. Qualitative Inquiry, 16(10), 863–870. doi:10.1177/1077800410383127 Hutchings, P. (2000). Opening lines: Approaches to the scholarship of teaching and learning. Menlo Park, CA: Carnegie. Itzigsohn, J., & Giorguli Saucedo, S. (2002). Immigrant incorporation and sociocultural transnationalism. The International Migration Review, 36(3), 766–798. doi:10.1111/j.1747-7379.2002.tb00104.x Kim, T. (2010). Transnational academic mobility, knowledge, and identity capital. Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 31(5), 577–591. Lee, H. (2011). Rethinking transnationalism through the second generation. The Australian Journal of Anthropology, 22(3), 295–313. doi:10.1111/j.1757-6547.2011.00150.x Levitt, P. (2001). Transnational migration: Taking stock and future directions. Global Networks, 1(3), 195–216. doi:10.1111/1471-0374.00013 Levitt, P., & Glick Schiller, N. (2004). Conceptualizing simultaneity: A transnational social field perspective on society. International Migration Review, 38(3), 1002–1039. doi:10.1111/j.1747-7379.2004.tb00227.x Levitt, P., & Jaworsky, B. N. (2007). Transnational migration studies: Past developments and future trends. Annual Review of Sociology, 33, 129–156. doi:10.1146/annurev.soc.33.040406.131816 Mamiseishvili, K. (2013). Contributions of foreign-born faculty to doctoral education and research. New Directions for Higher Education, 163, 89–98. doi:10.1002/he.20068 Marquis, E., Healey, M., & Vine, M. (2014). Building capacity for the scholarship of teaching and learning (SoTL) using international collaborative writing groups. International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 8(1), 1–34. doi:10.2042 Kern 9/ijsotl.2014.080112 Mckinley, J. (2019), Evolving the TESOL teaching–research nexus. TESOL Quarterly. doi:10.1002/tesq.509 Menard-Warwick, J. (2008). The cultural and intercultural identities of transnational English teachers: Two case studies from the Americas. TESOL Quarterly, 42(4), 617–640. doi:10.2307/40264491 Ong, A. (1999). Flexible citizenship: The cultural logic of transnationality. Durham, NC: Duke University Press. Park, G. (2018). Narratives of East Asian women teachers of English: Where privilege meets marginalization. Cambridge, UK: Multilingual Writers. Park, G., Rinke, C., & Mawhinney, L. (2016). Exploring the interplay of cultural capital, habitus, and field in the life histories of two West African teacher candidates. Teacher Development, 20(5), 648–666. doi10.1080/13664530.2016.1202312 Petr.n, M. A. (2009). Transnational teachers of English in Mexico. The High School Journal, 92(4), 115–128. doi:10.1353/hsj.0.0028 Petr.n, M. A., & Greybeck, B. (2014). Borderlands epistemologies and the transnational experience. Gist Education and Learning Research Journal, 8, 137–155. doi:10.26817/16925777.118 Portes, A., Guarnizo, L. E., & Landolt, P. (1999). The study of transnationalism: Pitfalls and promise of an emergent research field. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 22(2), 217–237. doi:10.1080/014198799329468 Richardson, L. (1997). Fields of play: Constructing an academic life. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. Skachkova, P. (2007). Academic careers of immigrant women professors in the U.S. Higher Education, 53, 697–738. doi:10.1007/s10734-005-1976-4 Sperling, J. (2014). Conceptualising “inter-destination transnationalism”: The presence and implication of coethnic ties between destination societies. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 40(7), 1097–1115. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2013.830887 Theobald, R. (2013). International faculty: A source of diversity. In H.C. Alberts & H. D. Hazen (Eds.), International students and scholars in the United States: Coming from abroad (pp. 111–130). New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. doi:10.1057/9781137024473_6 Tripp, D. (2012). Critical incidents in teaching: Developing professional judgement (Classic ed.). London, UK: Routledge. Trotz, D. A. (2006). Rethinking Caribbean transnational connections: Conceptual itineraries. Global Networks, 6(1), 41–59. doi:10.1111/j.1471-0374.2006.00132.x Van Langenhove, L., & Harr., R. (1999). Introducing positioning theory. In R. Harr. & L. Van Langenhove (Eds.), Positioning theory: Moral contexts of intentional action (pp. 14–31). Oxford, England: Blackwell. Varghese, M., Motha, S., Park, G., Reeves, J., & Trent, J. (2016). In this issue. TESOL Quarterly, 50(3), 545–571. doi:10.1002/tesq.333 Vertovec, S. (2007). Super-diversity and its implications. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 30(6), 1024– 1054. doi:10.1080/01419870701599465 Voigt-Graf, C. (2004). Towards a geography of transnational spaces: Indian transnational communities in Australia. Global Networks, 4(1), 25–49. doi:10.1111/j.1471- 0374.2004.00079.x Waldinger, R. (2008). Between “here” and “there”: Immigrant cross-border activities and loyalties. International Migration Review, 42(1), 3–29. doi:10.1111/j.1747- 7379.2007.00112.x Witt, P. L., Harris, K., Yarhouse, K., Sawyer, C. R., & Behnke, R. R. (2007). Reconceptualizing the teacher-scholar model in university-level communication education. Human Communication, 10(4), 497–506. Yazan, B. (2018). A conceptual framework to understand language teacher identities. Journal of Second Language Teacher Education, 1(1), 21–48.
|